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两种过滤方式主要是通过孔径极小的膜来过滤水中的杂质
添加时间:2025/6/16 21:09:57     浏览次数:
活性炭吸附:活性炭是一种具有高度发达孔隙结构的材料,它的孔隙大小各异,能够吸附多种物质。当含有异味的水通过活性炭过滤器时,异味物质(如挥发性有机化合物、氯等)的分子会被吸附在活性炭的孔隙内。例如,水中的余氯会产生刺激性气味,活性炭可以有效地吸附余氯,从而减少这种异味。而且,活性炭对水中的腐殖质等产生土腥味的物质也有很好的吸附作用。
Activated carbon adsorption: Activated carbon is a material with a highly developed pore structure, with pores of varying sizes that can adsorb multiple substances. When water containing odor passes through an activated carbon filter, molecules of odor substances (such as volatile organic compounds, chlorine, etc.) will be adsorbed in the pores of the activated carbon. For example, residual chlorine in water can produce a pungent odor, and activated carbon can effectively adsorb residual chlorine to reduce this odor. Moreover, activated carbon has a good adsorption effect on substances such as humus that produce a soil odor in water.
超滤和微滤:这两种过滤方式主要是通过孔径极小的膜来过滤水中的杂质。超滤膜的孔径一般在0.01-0.1微米之间,微滤膜的孔径稍大。它们可以拦截水中的悬浮颗粒、胶体等物质,这些物质有些可能是产生异味的原因之一。例如,水中的泥沙、铁锈等杂质被过滤掉后,水的浑浊度降低,同时也可能减少由这些杂质携带的异味。
Ultrafiltration and microfiltration: These two filtration methods mainly filter impurities in water through membranes with extremely small pore sizes. The pore size of ultrafiltration membranes is generally between 0.01-0.1 microns, while the pore size of microfiltration membranes is slightly larger. They can intercept suspended particles, colloids, and other substances in water, some of which may be one of the reasons for the odor. For example, after impurities such as sediment and rust in water are filtered out, the turbidity of the water decreases, and it may also reduce the odor carried by these impurities.
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